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Engineering · Selection · Installation

What are the dimensions of a 400 V, 3-phase + neutral busway?

A 400 V, 3-phase + neutral busway has no single standard cross-section: dimensions depend on the model, conductor material and rated current.

This table compares straight aluminium LVA sections with aluminium GMA, the most used GM option, and copper GMC; it excludes installation clearances and boxes.

Selection reference

What are the dimensions of a 400 V, 3-phase + neutral busway?
System / materialRated currentWidth (mm)Height (mm)
LVA · Al250 A125103
LVA · Al400 A125113
LVA · Al630 A125128
LVA · Al800 A125143
LVA · Al1000 A125168
LVA · Al1250 A125203
LVA · Al1350 A125203
LVA · Al1600 A125253
LVA · Al2000 S A125293
LVA · Al2000 D A125322
LVA · Al2500 A125392
LVA · Al3200 A125492
LVA · Al4000 A125572
LVA · Al5000 A125685
GMA · Al250 A78.660
GMA · Al400 A78.680
GMA · Al630 A78.6100
GMA · Al800 A78.6125
GMA · Al1000 A78.6160
GMA · Al1250 A78.6210
GMA · Al1600 A78.6250
GMA · Al2000 A78.6270
GMA · Al2500 A78.6420
GMA · Al3200 A78.6500
GMA · Al4000 A78.6540
GMC · Cu400 A10060
GMC · Cu630 A10070
GMC · Cu800 A10080
GMC · Cu1000 A10090
GMC · Cu1250 A100110
GMC · Cu1600 A100140
GMC · Cu2000 A100190
GMC · Cu2500 A100230
GMC · Cu3200 A100310
GMC · Cu4000 A100380
GMC · Cu5000 A100460

Source: LVA manual, dimensions and weight table; GM manual §4.2, four-conductor GMC (3P4W), and §7.5, GMA dimensions.

For LVA at 2000 A, S denotes one deck and D two decks.

These are not slab-opening dimensions or safety clearances.

More suitable if…

LVA is more competitive if an indoor residential or commercial riser needs modular distribution; GM is more suitable if the environment requires protection against water.

Not ideal if…

It is not ideal to select by width and height alone: confirm current, neutral, protective earth, environment, orientation and joint access.

Frequently asked questions

Does 400 V determine the size?

No; current, model and conductor configuration determine the straight-section size you should select.

Does 3-phase + neutral include protective earth?

It identifies three phases and a neutral; specify the protective-earth arrangement separately and check the manual.

When should I choose GMA or GMC?

Aluminium GMA is the usual choice up to 4000 A; copper GMC is chosen when the project requires copper or exceeds 4000 A.

Can I use these dimensions for a slab opening?

No; use the approved drawing and the selected model’s installation clearances.

From drawing to estimate

Compare total installed space and labour against parallel cables to find where modular busway can reduce construction work.

All technical guides

Specialist product · GM-Z

Are you looking for medium-voltage busway?

GM-Z is a cast-resin busway built for medium-voltage power: typically the link between generators, transformers and switchgear in power plants and large industrial sites.

It is engineered and quoted project by project. Most commercial and industrial buildings need a low-voltage system such as LVA or GM instead.

Read the GM-Z overview